Friday, July 23, 2021

Friday 7/23/21 Farmington River Report: Flow cut at 4pm down to 500cfs dam release today

Our store hours through October: Monday through Friday, 8am-6pm, Saturday & Sunday 8am-5pmWe are now open until 6pm on weekdays (not weekends) and will be on that schedule through October. Per the latest CDC guidelines, in Connecticut now you do NOT have to wear a mask/face covering anymore IF you are vaccinatedIf you are not vaccinated, you need to continue to wear a mask, and please try to maintain a 6ft distance from other customers if possible. We are happy to deliver curbside if you are uncomfortable shopping inside. Just give us a call.


We have a PILE of used fly reels in the case here at Upcountry, the most we've ever had. Some are listed online and can be purchased through our website or over the phone, but we also have more that are NOT listed online and are for purchase in-store ONLY. Make sure to take a peek in the used reel case when you stop in next time.


Both George Daniel Nymphing Clinics for this September 2021 are already filled up with a waiting list.


 Update 1pm 7/23: major flow cut at dam today:

MDC emailed us noonish that the Corps of Engineers is cutting the dam release back to 500cfs by 4pm today- this release is expected to be maintained through the entire weekend. It will take a while for you to see this level change downriver, but by Saturday morning look for a total flow in the permanent TMA/Catch & Release of around 700-750cfs, give or take a little. Still River is coming in just under 200cfs and dropping this afternoon. When they raise the release from the dam it takes about 4 hours to reach UpCountry, and when they drop it the level changes a bit slower than that. They are cutting it stages, prob roughly a 400cfs reduction every hour until it’s down to 500cfs at 4pm- and remember it takes a while for that reduced flow to work it’s way downriver. Riverton should be in decent shape to fish around 5pm or thereabouts. By Saturday morning the river should be fishable top to bottom. Currently there is more water going out of the reservoir than going into it- the USGS gauge above Colebrook Reservoir is currently reading 340cfs & dropping. As long as they are releasing more water than is coming into the lake, they will be reducing the lake level and likely will keep the release near 500cfs, but they could raise it if they feel they need to lower the lake faster, or if we get substantial rain- I guess we will find out on Monday!


Friday morning 7/23 at 10am:

So everybody keeps asking me, when is the river coming back down. The answer is: the MDC doesn’t tell us until after they lower the flow. They actually did call us Monday to tell us they would be putting the flow up high for a few days and then cutting it back after “a few days”, and asked us to put the word out.This is due to the fact that we probably received around 12” of rain so far this July, putting both reservoirs feeding the Farmington River at flood levels. The Army Corps of Engineers mandates the MDC to dump big water until it’s below that level. MDCbumped it up even higher starting Wednesday (2,260cfs at the Riverton USGS gauge this morning, wow!). It’s my educated guess that they did this secondary increaseto get the lake levels down enough that they could make a big flow cut for today(Friday 7/23), just in time for weekend recreational usage. This is only a guess, please don’t plan to come here until you know for 100% sure that the flow is down to a fishable, safe level. The current 2,400+ CFS level is downright dangerous. Typically they do flow changes mid mornings on Fridays or Mondays, so we should know by lunchtime hopefully (it’s about 10am Friday morning as I write this). I will update this report when they finally make the actual flow cut.


Don’t expect them to cut the dam release back to the normal 150-250cfs you typically see in July, I’m guessing 600cfs and it could be higher than that. Even after they get the reservoirs below flood stage, they still need to lower them substantially for Hurricane Season in September/October.The Still River has come way down, USGS gauge is reading 196cfs this morning and steadily dropping- this gives us a total flow in the permanent TMA/Catch & Release (C&R) of 2,456cfs. If they cut the flow back to 600cfs, once you add in the tributaries like the Still River the total flow would come down to 800+ CFS, definitely high but fishable. When flows come down, expect to fish streamers and Junk Flies (Squirmies, Mops, Eggs, Green Weenies) and bigger nymphs (such as Stoneflies & Princes)- pair these up with a regular nymph of some sort in the #14-18 range. Streamers will be a great option in the higher flows, especially early & late in the day. High flows will reduce but not eliminate dry fly fishing- stick to the bigger, wider, slower pools if you wanna find risers.


Some of you may have noticed the temp gauge on the USGS streamflow for Riverton has showed water temps going up (averaging mostly upper 50s to low 60s, where 2 weeks ago is was right around 50 to low 50s). This is primarily due to Hogback (Goodwin Dam), the reservoir that directly feeds the river, being full to capacity and running over the spillway. They have been intentionally pushing big water out of Colebrook Reservoir and down into Hogback, and that forces most of the flow over the spillway. That means water from the surface is providing most of the water in the river currently, and the surface water in lakes runs warm in the summer. Cold water is denser and sinks to the bottom, while warmer water is lighter and rises to the top. Water is densest at 39.2 degrees. When they cut the flow back, it will once again revert to a bottom release and will be colder. Having said that, as you get later in the summer it’s normal to see the water coming out of the bottom get slightly warmer each week as the coldest water on the bottom of the lake gets slowly depleted. Once we are fishable again, it’s always a good idea to keep an eye on downstream water temps and stay more upriver if the temps exceed 68-70 degrees downriver. Riverton downstream to New Hartford/Canton usually stays cool enough all summer, and during milder summers you may be able to fish even further down. 


We have some limited summertime availability for our awesome upstairs apartment rental- go to our Lodging page to check if it’s available. Great place to stay riverside, completely furnished with a kitchen, big flat screen TV, and a deck that gives you a view of the river out back. All that and very reasonably priced. 

  
All the advice below applies after they cut they flow back from the dam. Please don’t fish the river until the total flow is closer to 1,000cfs or less, or Riverton is down to 500-600cfs:
In my mind Isonychia #10-12 are the “glamour hatch” in the permanent TMA/C&R section in July, make sure you have the matching flies. Big browns have a particular affinity for this bug. Terrestrials (ants & beetles mostly) are solid producers here in the summer. Evenings often see a slight bigger Blue Winged Olive (Cornuta?) hatching, it’s typically about a #18- make sure to have some matching rusty spinners for the evening spinner fall, typically at dusk. Also have some #12-14 cream colored flies such as Usuals & White Wulffs to fish right at dusk when it gets hard to see your fly. Sulfurs #16-18 are upriver now, more toward Riverton. Still seeing some #18-20 Attenuata, even as far downstream as Barkhamsted/New Hartford. Mornings are seeing Summer/Winter Caddis #18-24, and also Needhami #22-26 now (see 3 paragraphs down for more info on the. Peak time for morning hatches is early to mid morning- be prepared to fish long leaders with long light tippets and tiny flies, it’s technical fishing. Various Caddis averaging #16-18 as always are a possibility at any point. 


Evenings are prime time for dries, but if you look around you can often find some risers at other times. Not unusual to see some of our “evening bugs” sometimes hatching in the mornings or afternoons, I guess the cold water bottom release from the dam messes with the hatch times. Don’t get hung up on just fishing the flat water in the pools, as lots of nice fish are in the riffles and faster water. Bugs such as Isonychia and most Caddis also live/hatch/egg-lay in faster water, while other bugs like Sulfurs & Blue Winged Olives (BWO’s) are more in slow to medium speed water. FYI on cooler, overcast days keep your eyes out for small BWO’s, typically #20-22. 


If you are nymphing, a combination of #14-18 Caddis Pupa, small #16-20 BWO/mayfly nymphs, big #6-10 Stoneflies, and #10-14 Isonychia type flies will get it done for you. The big Stones are more of a first light to mid morning deal, as that is when they crawl out to emerge. BWOs & Caddis can be effective anytime, and Iso’s normally work best from mid/late afternoon until dark. None of these time frames are set in stone, so experiment. A lot of the bigger trout are frequenting 6-24” of medium to fast water when they go into feeding mode- don’t skip or worse yet walk through the shallow water without fishing it! Often times in July the secret to catching trout on nymphs is simply to make sure one of your nymphs is small, as in #18-20. The exact pattern is less important than the size, but experiment with patterns for best results. 


Needhami #22-26 have joined the Summer/Winter Caddis recently, make sure to have Needhami duns & spinners if you are dry fly fishing the pools in the AM. Typically the spinners fall first, and then the duns hatch (just a general rules with plenty of exceptions). Caddis in various sizes & colors are all over the entire river now- don’t neglect them for the more “glamorous” Mayflies. Trout will eat Caddis on the surface (especially in the eves), and the pupa fished subsurface can be effective all day long in the faster water. Swung wets & soft hackles can do a great job imitating hatching pupa & egg-laying adults. 


Definitely into that time of year when dries imitating terrestrial insects can be VERY effective, especially midday on warm/hot sunny days when insect hatches are often slow. You can blind fish them in likely water, or target sporadic risers when you don’t see many bugs on the water. Ants & Beetles are the main players, anywhere from #12-24. Bigger foam terrestrials such as Mini Chernobyls #12-14 and #10 Monster Beetles are great for blind fishing likely water, and/or Dry/Dropper fishing with a small weighted nymph 1-2 feet below them.


Dries, wets/soft-hackles, nymphs & streamers are all having their moments lately, the trout are definitely on the feed, including some truly big wild browns. If undisturbed, many bigger trout (especially wild browns) are feeding in 6-24” of water during insect emergences and can be caught with a stealthy approach (early & late in the day are peak times for this). The fishing is good from the dam in Riverton, down through the permanent TMA/Catch & Release (C&R), and all the way downstream at least down to Canton. If you move around, experiment with flies & tactics, and remain flexible in your approach, you should find success. If however you try to ram a particular method down the trout’s throat when it’s not the proper choice, you are heading for poor results and frustration. Let the trout tell you how to catch them. 


A highly underutilized but very effective method is wet fly/soft-hackle fishing, and it’s an efficient way to cover a lot of water thoroughly. Ideally fish 3 different patterns (minimum of 2) on tag end droppers, 20-30” apart, and experiment with dead-drifttwitching, swinging, retrieving, and even bouncing/dancing the top dropper fly. The trout will tell you how they want it by their response. This is a relaxing way to fish, and a good break from technical flat water dry fly fishing and the intense concentration of nymphing. Read further down in this report for more suggestions on wet fly fishing. 


Be aware that hatches vary from day to day and respond to water & air temps changes, variations in flow levels, and also light conditions. Be prepared to fish wet flies, nymph, or dry/dropper if they aren’t rising. First & last light are also prime streamer times, and also rainy/overcast days- if flows rise & discolor, even better for streamer fishing. The same spot on 2 consecutive night can see a great hatch one evening, followed by a poor hatch the next. This time of year, a mild cloudy day will often produce some of the better fishing, but even in bright sun the Farmington stays cool and there are often hatches. Due to the release of cold water, hatch time can be all over the place on this river. Sulfurs often hatch in the afternoons, and Isonychia can start in the mornings. Overall the best hatching most days has been in the evenings. The hotter and sunnier it is, the more the evening bugs will get pushed off closer to darkness- the further you get away from the dam, the more true this is. Closer to the dam the evening hatches often happen earlier, likely due to the colder water I presume. 


It pays to know your bugs, their habitat, and their hatching behavior. What you see for bugs and when they hatch will totally depend upon the time of day and how far below the dam you are. If you are on the water during hatching activity, expect to see some risers if you look around. Remember that many bugs ONLY hatch in water with some good current, but others like slower water- it pays to look online or in the books and do your homework. Big Stoneflies, March Browns and Isonychia live in fast water broken with rocks (pocket water), and most Caddis hatch & egg-lay in faster water. Sulfurs like medium-slow to medium-fast water, and Blue Winged Olives like medium to slow with gravel. Mayfly spinners usually do their thing over riffles. 


Caddis remain a staple bug, with  pupa consistently producing subsurface- the adults come back in the evenings to egg-lay in faster water. Tans & olive/green are common colors, but also gray, brown & black. Keep your eyes out for spinner falls of Mayflies like Sulfurs or BWO’s in the eves as this can bring some large trout to the surface. Caddis are a possibility at any time. They tend to hatch here in the mornings/afternoons in riffles & faster water, and then come back at dusk and egg-lay/dive in the riffles & faster water. A Caddis pupa is a great choice for nymphing any time of day, but especially during emerge, and even during egg-laying, just be sure to let them swing out a the end of each drift. Large Stoneflies averaging #6-10 are emerging/crawling out in the early to mid mornings now- you will see their empty shucks on the rocks in the fast water. That is also the water type you want to focus on when nymphing imitations of them in the mornings-this can produce some BIG fish. Pair them up with a Caddis Pupa or a smaller Pheasant Tail/Frenchy/Mayfly nymph.  


Terrestrials such as regular Ants & Beetles are both good options this time of year during non-hatch times as the milder weather has them active. If it ain’t happening on the surface, the nymph fishing underneath has been good. Imitations of all the bugs mentioned above are good choices. And if you are out in early to mid morning, try a big Stonefly nymph #6-10, as they are active and hatching/crawling out on the rocks now. 


Water temps remain cold to cool on the first 20+ miles of river below the dam in Riverton. Water being released is still around 50 degrees, averages somewhere in the 50s for most of the river, and will get into the 60s in Collinsville/Unionville- all very trout-friendly water temps. The books say that 50-65 degrees is optimal for trout. 


Wet Fly Tips: this is a great time of year to fish wet flies & soft hackles. Fish them 2-3 at a time, on short tag end droppers, spaced 20-30” apart. Use 3x-5x fluoro tippet (depending upon fly size), and keep your rod tip up. The elevated rod tip prevents break-offs, gives you strike detection (watch the bow and look for changes), helps to better animate the flies, and allows a better hook-up percentage (creates just enough slack to allow the trout to suck your fly into their mouth). Riffly water 3 feet and shallower is prime for this, but it can catch trout on a variety of water types.


A great rig during morning/afternoon Caddis hatches is a buoyant/visible dry such as an Elk Hair Caddis with a weighted pupa trailed 10-24” below that. During evening egg-laying, try a Caddis dry with a soft hackle trailed about 1 foot below (imitates diving egg-layers). During the hatch, if they are eating on top, make sure to fish a pupa/emerger pattern that floats low in the film, preferably with a trailing shuck. But often they don’t rise during the emergence, instead choosing to stay deep and let the current deliver the food right to them. In that case, nymphing the faster water with the appropriate pupa patterns can be lethal. Dead-drift your pupa, but always allow them to go downstream & swing below you. Caddis are above average swimmers and often a swinging pupa outfishes a dead-drifted one.


We have the new Hardy Ultralite & Ultralite LL (Euro) rods. While I have not yet personally fished them, they feel amazing in handand I’m predicting they will be big sellers in 2021. Customers who have bought & fished them tell me they are fantastic. Euro specific rods in the Ultralite LL series include the10’ 2” #2, 11’ 2” #2, 10’ 8” #0/2, 10’ 8” #3, 9’ 2” & 9’ 9” #3 & #4. In the standard Ultralite the 9’ #4, 9’ #5, 9’ #6, 9’ #7, 10’ #4, and 10’ #5. 


The T&T Contact II series (10' #2, 10' #3, 10' 9" #3, 11' 2" #3, 10' 9" #4 & 10' 8" #6) is a home run, the best Euro rods currently on the market according to many experienced Euro nymphers. I’ve fished mine for almost a year now, and it’s amazing. New improved materials, new guide spacing, down-locking reel seats are standard now, plus a new fighting butt design that is more comfortable. Recovery is noticeably better/crisper, the actions "tweaked" for more big fish playing power, plus the newer materials they use to make the rods inherently store more energy and give the rod more power for casting and playing big trout. The blanks are incredibly strong and much much harder to break, even when you do something stupid. These rods are easier to cast, will give you more distance, and they deliver with improved accuracy. Retail is $825. FYI demand is exceeding supply with these rods, so if we don’t have what you want in stock get your name on a waiting list.


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Flow:
The Farmington remains dangerously high at 2,382cfs total flow & dropping at 8am on Tuesay 7/21 in the permanent TMA/Catch & Release (C&R)- don’t fish it at this level, you could drown, plus it’s virtually unfishable. The Still River is currently responsible for 502cfs of that flow – it dumps in a little below the Rt 20 bridge in Riverton. The Still River currently runs warmer (60s and well into the 70s on hot sunny days) than the water from the dam this time of year. Not sure how much water is coming though the East Branch, last I knew Lake McDonough was full and water was coming over the spillway at a good clip - it comes in about 3/8 of a mile below UpCountry. Riverton water temp was 59 degrees at 8am, yesterday afternoon it reached 68+ degrees at the Riverton USGS gauge in the late afternoon (water temps are higher downriver). Due to the extremely high water release, they are pushing a bunch of water over the top of the dam, which is why you see the spike in water temps (surface water is warmer, colder water is denser and sinks to the bottom). Water temps will come back down when they cut the release back and it’s all coming out of the dam from the bottom of the reservoir.  


Hatches/Dries:
*Isonychia #10-12: typically late afternoon through dusk, fast water
*Sulfur #16-18: afternoons/eves, spinner fall at dusk- only upriver above Still River in Riverton
*Assorted Caddis #14-20 (especially tans & olive/greens): morning to afternoon hatch, evening 
egg-laying
*Needhami #22-26: mornings, duns & spinners
-Attenuata #18-20: evening hatch, nearing the end, best hatching is upper TMA/C&R to the dam in Riverton  
*Terrestrials #12-24: Beetles & Ants: great in afternoons & non-hatch times
-Blue Winged Olives (BWO’s) #18-22- esp. on cloudy/overcast cooler days
-Big Stoneflies #6-12: don’t create a lot of dry fly fishing, but the nymphs crawl out/emerge in the low
light of early/mid mornings in faster water. Golden Yellow, Brown, and Black.
*Summer/Winter Caddis #18-24: early/mid mornings usually, sometimes go later
-Midges #20-28: anytime, all year
-Parachute Adams #12-24: imitates many, many different bugs from Iso’s to Olives


Nymphs:
-Caddis Pupa #14-16- tan, olive/green
-Caddis Larva (olive to green) #12-18
-Sulfur Nymphs #14-18
-Stoneflies #6-12: gold/yellow, brown, black- early/mid AM nymphs emerge/crawl out June thru Oct
-Isonychia Nymph #10-14: fast water, can also use big Princes & Pheasant Tails
-Olive Nymphs #16-20: anytime, common bug during Behavioral Drift (first & last light) & rainy days
-Fox Squirrel Nymph #12-14 (can imitate March Browns)
-Frenchies & Pheasant Tails #12-20: various sizes imitate many different Mayfly nymphs
-Cased Caddis #10-14 (especially after flow bumps)
-Junk Flies (Mops, Eggs, Squirmies/SJWorms, Green Weenies) for higher or off-color flows & fresh stockers
-Midges/Zebra Midges#16-22: olive, black
-Antoine's Perdigons #14-20: black, brown, olive, yellow
-Attractor Nymphs #12-20: anything flashy, gaudy, or with a hot spot such as Rainbow Warriors, Haast Haze, Firestarter Perdigon, Princes, Miller's Victim, Triple Threats, etc.


Soft-Hackles/Wet Flies:
-Assorted Patterns #10-18: Hare's Ear, DW Catchall, Partridge & Orange/Green/Yellow, Partridge & Flash, Starling & Herl, Leadwing Coachman, March Brown, Partridge & Pheasant Tail
-best fished 2-3 at a time, on tag end droppers, spaced 20-30” apart
-dead drift them, swing them, twitch them, bounce them- let the trout tell you how they want them


Streamers:
-BMAR Yellow Matuka #6
-Zuddler #4-8: olive, yellow, white, brown, black
-Complex Twist Bugger & Mini version #2-6: assorted colors 
-Sculp Snack #8 (George Daniel pattern) 
-Home Invader #2-6- tan, black, white, yellow 
-Woolly Buggers #2-14 (black, olive, white, brown, tan)
-Rio's Precious Metal #4 (Kreelex copper, olive)
-JJ Special/Autumn Splendor/Tequeely #4-8
-Matuka #4-8 (yellow, olive, brown)


Report by Torrey Collins