Friday, October 10, 2025

Friday 10/10/25 Farmington River Report: Foliage & much cooler temps

Store Hours:
We are once again open 7 days a week, current hours are:
8am-5pm Monday & Tuesday, Wednesday 10am-4pm, 8am-5pm Thursday & Friday, and 8am-5pm on Saturday & Sunday. 

Pictured up top is 
thick bodied male brown trout landed on a small nymph by outdoor writer Will Ryan on Wednesday when we fished together.

Tom Ames new & updated "Pocketguide to Eastern Hatches" book is back in stock, we just received 48 copies. Definitely the BEST hatch guide for our area, nothing else comes close. This version has some new info, new pictures, and new fly patterns. We will do our best to try to keep this in stock, it’s been flying off the shelves. 

Nymphing Tip
Small nymphs are often the key to subsurface success this time of year, and by small I mean #18 and smaller, all the way down to #22-24. Exceptions would be Isonychia #12-14, and Stoneflies #8-10. Most nymphs are small to very small this time of year. They are by far more numerous than bigger ones. Some days this makes a huge difference. Dry/Dropper nymph rigs can be effective, especially in softer and shallower currents. I know a guy from PA that catches an average of 6,000-8,000 trout every year. Yes, he is retired and fishes a LOT (about 300 days a year), but usually only part of each day. And yes, he’s a highly skilled nympher with excellent water reading skills, and he lives near the best streams in central PA (2,000 - 4,000+ fish per mile for some of his streams). If he has a secret, it’s that he mostly fishes nymphs averaging #18-24 on a Euro Mono rig (FYI he also does dry flies & dry/dropper). He typically uses a 4x micro leader and 6x tippet with 2 flies. He reasons that immature nymphs are small and grossly outnumber bigger adult nymphs, and it’s hard to argue with his results. 

As of 9/1/25, the entire upper 21 miles of the Farmington River from the dam in Riverton downstream to the Rt 177 bridge in Unionville went Catch & Release until 6am on the second Saturday in April 2026. If you see anyone illegally keeping trout, call the 24/7 turn in poachers DEEP hotline at 860-424-3333. Even if they cannot send somebody in time, they still log the call and it helps us get more future enforcement. 

We have some of the new Diamondback Gen IV Nymph Rods with carbon grips- the previous batches were all with traditional cork grips. Carbon grips are more sensitive than cork, as well as quite durable (they won’t chip like cork can). There is a $25 upcharge for the carbon handle. We got them in the popular 10’ 7” #2 & #3 rods, and the 10’ #2. We can order the carbon grip in any size rod you want though.

Diamondback Generation IV Euro nymphing rods are available. The models we have include 10' and 10' 7" lengths in #1, #2, #3, and 10' 7" in #6 & #7. These rods are very nice with crisp, responsive tips that recover fast with minimal wobble. The 10’ 7” #1 is a very interesting and excellent option for Micro Leaders, lighter tippets, and lighter flies - the rod has more backbone in the lower half than you would expect, while having a very soft tip. The 10' 7" #2 & #3 have been the big sellers for us, perfect for the Farmington River. The #3 is the all around and will do everything including jigged streamers, but the #2 is great if you fish mostly 6x or lighter tippet, it throws lighter flies a bit easier, and is slightly better with Micro Leaders. The 7 weight is a new addition to the Diamondback lineup, for those targeting larger Steelhead, as well as King Salmon and other larger fish where you need a stiffer rod with some serious backbone. Could also be a good choice for hot fresh Fall Steelhead in heavy water & rapids on heavy tippets. The 6 weight is probably overall the better choice for Salmon River Steelhead in NY, where you are often down lighter 3x & 4x tippets and still need a rod that has some backbone to land 10# plus fish, but has a softer tip so you don't break fish off. 

Friday morning 10/10/25 River Report:
What a difference a few days make. Cool to downright cold out since Wednesday night, the water temp behind UpCountry this morning is 49.6 degrees!!! Wednesday afternoon the water temp in New Hartford was 65 degrees. Last night was down into the upper 20’s, our first legit frost this Fall. Rain this past Tuesday night/Wednesday morning only amounted to about 1/3”, but it looks like the drought breaks with legit rain coming in Sunday afternoon through Tuesday morning, currently they are predicting about 1.25” in total, with the brunt of it coming on Monday. We could use all that and more! 10 Day Forecast is seasonable & normal, with highs in the mid 50’s to mid 60’s, and nights averaging in the 40’s. You should really see the foliage colors pop with the colder nights here now, we are not yet at peak (prob next weekend), but it’s getting quite colorful out there.

Total flow remains moderately low, but only about 45cfs below the normal/median flow for today’s date. The total flow in the Permanent TMA/Catch & Release is 149cfs this morning (Riverton above the Still River is 57.5cfs, and the Still River is adding in 91.5cfs).
Riverton was 59 degrees this morning, it reached 64 yesterday afternoon. The rain coming in a few days will give us a much needed boost in flow. The Still River got a boost from water being released from Highland Lake to lower the level like they do every Fall, and this should last well into November. After Columbus Day (this Monday 10/13), they normally also let water out of Otis Reservoir in MA (it’s 5-10 miles above Colebrook River Lake) starting the following weekend (October 18/19) to lower the lake. The water released from Otis by law has to be added to the planned released from Goodwin/Hogback Dam in Riverton. This usually takes at least 3-4 weeks, and if we get decent rainfall it takes longer than that. Soooo, look for more water & improved flows in the very near future between Mother Nature & lowering of those two lakes. Isn’t it nice to have some good news?

Water temps, as I mentioned above, have come way down and are no longer anything to worry about (in terms of it getting too high). It’s coming out of the dam about 64 degrees, but then rapidly cooling as it moves downriver, and the Still River runs cool this time of year. When the lake turns over/flips, the water coming out of the lake will suddenly drop into the mid 50’s- typically this happens in late October/early November.

Hatches are simpler now, with the big 3 being Tan/brown Caddis #16-18, Isonychia #12-14, and Blue Winged Olives #20-26. And don’t forget about the early to mid morning Summer/Winter Caddis #18-24 that hatch 12 months a year. There are a few Giant October Caddis around later in the day. You may see some other bugs like Yellow Sallies & Summer Steno’s, but those are the main ones. While hatches have been light overall in 2025, we’ve been seeing good numbers of the #16-18 Tan/Brown Caddis, and the cooler weather here now should only improve hatches & trout feeding on them. Long leaders 12’+ paired with long/light tippets (3-6’ and even longer) of 6x-7x (depending upon fly size) will help present your fly properly to our picky trout in flat water. Be stealthy in your wading, and it doesn’t hurt to dress in drab clothing.

Now that Fall is here and spawning will be starting later this month, brown trout are getting more aggressive. This means it’s an above average time to fish streamers. Early & late in the day are the peak streamer times, and also on overcast days and anytime the water rises and/or gets off-color. Play with retrieves and fly color. In general, in October faster more aggressive retrieves tend to produce better, getting those quick reaction strikes.

A big
Hareline tying materials arrived last week and it’s up on the walls now. I’m working on a Nature’s Spirit fly tying order at the moment.

A good October nymphing tactic is to target the first light (about 6:30am) to the mid/late morning time period in fast water with large #8-10 Stonefly nymphs- this can put some bigger trout in the net. The naturals crawl out to emerge at that time of day, and some of them get knocked into the drift. Pair them up with a smaller nymph, something like a Caddis pupa, Walt’s Worm, or small Pheasant Tail/Frenchy. The fast water at pool heads and in between pools is loaded with trout. It’s also more oxygenated and holds more bugs. As I already mentioned in this report, often just going small (#18-22, even 24’s) on your nymphs is the key to success this time of year.

Isonychia nymphs can swim like a tiny minnow, so play around with dead drifting, swinging, twitching, and even 6-12” strips like a mini streamer. The trout will tell you what they want. You can use a #12 BMAR Iso nymph, or a #12-14 Prince Nymph or Pheasant Tail to imitate this bug. You can also blind fish Iso dry flies in #12-14. They typically hatch between mid afternoon & dark, but I’ve also seen them here at other times of the day.

Assorted Caddis #16-22 will be present daily right into November, and anglers often overlook them because they are so obsessed with Mayflies. Caddis are most active in the faster water: pool heads, riffles, runs, rapids & pocket water. Trout will gorge on the pupa surface, hint hint. Various nymphs from #
8-24 are catching fish, skewing toward the smaller sizes. Caddis pupa are working subsurface in #16-22 (tan mostly). You can use specific pupa patterns, Walt’s Worms, and Sexy Waltz (has flashy rib & hotspot). On overcast afternoons, we’ve been seeing #20-26 Blue Winged Olives (BWO’s/Olives).

The fast water is currently full of trout. FYI after the CT fisheries sampled the trout population last September (2024), they estimated the trout per mile in the Permanent TMA/C&R at 2,800+ fish- that’s a lot! And when they sampled the trout recently (early September 2025), they shocked up a lot of trout and the fish were in good condition. Tight-line nymphing with one or two weighted nymphs is your best option to probe faster riffles, runs, rapids & pocket water, but Indicator nymphing is effective also. Also hard to go wrong with a #14-22 Pheasant Tail or Frenchy (just a hot-spot PT). FYI, small PT’s work 12 months a year and are a great dropper fly when you are not sure what to put on. Bigger PT’s can imitate Iso nymphs. From May through early/mid November, if I’m nymphing, at some point during the day there will definitely be a Caddis pupa pattern #14-18 on my rig.


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Dries:
-Assorted Caddis #16-22 (tan, gray, black): Mostly on the smaller side now, various species. Active mostly in the mornings and evenings, nymphing with a small pupa is currently a productive tactic for them. They typically egg-lay later in the day in low light, in the faster water.
-Isonychia #12-14: light hatch, afternoons/eves in fast water
-Blue Winged Olives (BWO’s/Olives) #20-26: afternoons & eves, especially during cloudy weather. Rusty spinners also in the same sizes at dusk.
-Summer/Winter Caddis #18-24: hatch is typically early to mid morning, all year long. Trout focus on the pupa first, and then as the morning progresses they normally switch to the winged, egg-laying adults.
-Giant October/Pumpkin Caddis #8-12: light hatch, late afernoons & eves, use BMAR October Caddis in fast water
-Rusty Spinner #12-26: imitates the spinner of many different mayflies, including Iso’s & BWO’s. Most commonly on the water at dusk.
-Light Cahill/Summer Stenos #12-14: evenings, a few, near the end
-Flying Ants #16-24: typically afternoons/early eves, especially on warmer, humid days, even better if it rained the day before (softens the ground so they can burrow into it). We are near the end of Flying Ants now that the weather is colder.
-Yellow Sally #14-20: Fast water bug, you will see the shucks all over the downstream side of rocks in fast water, look like miniature Golden Stones. Getting near the end for this hatch. Mostly a nymphing deal, but trout have been eating on the surface in the late afternoon through evening.
-Ants & Beetles #14-20: deadly in the summertime and early fall
-Attractor Dries #10-16: Mini Chubbies, Stimulators, Amazon Ants, etc.
-Midges #20-28: afternoons/eves

Nymphs:
-Small Nymphs #18-24: various patterns, most of the bugs are small to tiny this time of year, with size of the fly often superceding the exact fly pattern.
-Assorted Caddis Pupa #16-22 in various colors (mostly tan). Use specific pupa, plain Walt’s Worms, Sexy Waltz, Hare’s Ear Blowtorch.
-Pheasant Tails/Frenchies #12-22: imitates a wide range of Mayflies including Sulfurs, Isonychia, Vitreus, Blue Winged Olives, small Stoneflies, and more.
-Blue Winged (Baetis) Olive Nymphs #16-22: all year long
-”Junk Flies”: Mops, Eggs, Squirmy/San Juan Worms, Green Weenies. Often work when standard nymphs fail. Especially good on recently stocked trout, and also during high or dirty water. Egg Flies are deadly from about mid October through April. Mops are a great “cleanp-up” fly after you already fished a run. And worm flies are good in higher, off-color water.
-Big Stonefly Nymphs #8-10: early to mid AM in fast water- golden/yellow, brown, black, Pat’s
-Isonychia Nymph #12-14: mid afternoon through eves, fish in fast water. Use BMAR Iso nymph, Keslar’s Iso, also Princes & Pheasant Tails
-Yellow Sally Nymph #14-18: fish in fast water. FYI yellow/brown Sulfur Nymphs can also work to imitate them. Hatch is near the end.
-Caddis Larva (olive to green) #14-16: lots of these in the river (most other rivers too), imitates the common Hydrospyche, good all year
-Attractor Nymphs #14-20: such as Sexy Waltz, Rainbow Warriors, Frenchies, Prince, Triple Threats, Pink Bead Walt’s Worm/Pheasant Tails/Hare’s Ear, etc. Often work better than drabber, more imitative flies, even in the summer in low/clear water.
-Cased Caddis #10-16: all year, but especially after rain or flow bumps (higher water knocks them into the drift)
-Winter/Summer Caddis Larva #18 (yellow)- also imitates Black Caddis larva & some Midge larva, works all year long
-Midges #18-22 (black, olive): Zebra Midge, Flash Midge, Red Iris Midge.

 

Streamers:

Trout get aggressive on streamers as you move into the fall and the they are pre-spawn. The low-light conditions of early & late in the day are prime time for streamers, as are overcast days and periods of higher and/or off-color water.

- top colors have been olive, tan, white, and black. A little yellow in a streamer can trigger brown trout in the fall. Black is good on recently stocked trout (especially rainbows), during low light (first & last light), and high and/or dirty water.
-Jigged Streamers #8-12: various patterns/colors, deadly fished on a tight-line/Euro rig, often sorts out bigger fish. Great to use as a clean-up fly after you nymph a run.
-Ice Picks (tan, gray, white, yellow): tied by Rich Strolis, a very nice single hook baitfish pattern
-Woolly Bugger #4-12: assorted colors, try also Don's Peach Bugger
-Zonker #4-6: a classic fish catcher! In white, natural
-BMAR Yellow Matuka #6: deadly fall fly! Also standard Matuka in olive, brown
-Zuddler #4-8: one of our favorites, in olive, white, brown, black, yellow
-Complex & Mini Twist Bugger #2-6: assorted colors, very effective
-Muddler Minnow #6-10: and oldie, but a goodie. Most anglers don’t fish this classic pattern anymore, and that’s a mistake! Quite a versatile fly that can be floated, skated, dead-drifted, swung, stripped, or weighted down & nymphed.